Sufi Traditions & Holidays

Discover the sacred holidays and festive traditions that mark the Sufi spiritual calendar, each offering opportunities for deeper connection with the Divine and community celebration.

Next Upcoming Holiday

Nisfu Shaʿbān – Night of Forgiveness

The Night of Forgiveness, midway through Shaʿbān, when destinies are written for the coming year.

February 2, 2026

Sacred Times in Sufi Tradition

Sufi holidays and sacred times are opportunities for spiritual renewal, community gathering, and deepening connection with the Divine. Each celebration carries profound spiritual significance and traditional practices that have been passed down through generations of mystics and seekers.

Month of Rajab

Dec 30 - Jan 28, 2026

One of the four sacred months, known as 'the Month of Allah'.

Sufi Practices:

  • Increased fasting and spiritual retreat
  • Seeking forgiveness from Allah continually
  • Extra prayers and dhikr
  • Preparation for Ramadan through spiritual purification

Spiritual Significance:

A sacred time for repentance, forgiveness, and spiritual preparation

Haji Bektāsh Veli ʿUrs

Dec 31 - Dec 31, 2025

Commemoration of the passing of Haji Bektāsh Veli, founder of the Bektāshi Order.

Sufi Practices:

  • Candles lit in lodges
  • Communal meals and gatherings
  • Gender-mixed dhikr in Bektāshi centres
  • Special prayers for the mystic's soul

Spiritual Significance:

Honouring the patron saint of the Bektāshi tradition and Turkish Sufism

Isra wal Miraj

Jan 16, 2026

The Prophet's Night Journey and Ascension to the heavens.

Sufi Practices:

  • Night-long prayers and contemplation
  • Meditation on the Prophet's spiritual journey
  • Extra remembrance of Allah
  • Seeking spiritual elevation and divine proximity

Spiritual Significance:

Celebrating the Prophet's miraculous journey and spiritual ascension

Prophet Muḥammad's Wafāt

Jan 22, 2026

Commemoration of the passing of the Prophet Muḥammad, peace be upon him.

Sufi Practices:

  • Qaṣīda recitals in the Prophet's honour
  • Recitation of Shamāʾil literature
  • Quiet khatm for the Prophet's soul
  • Contemplation on his legacy and character

Spiritual Significance:

Remembering the beloved Prophet and deepening love for his path

Nisfu Shaʿbān – Night of Forgiveness

Feb 2, 2026

The Night of Forgiveness, midway through Shaʿbān, when destinies are written for the coming year.

Sufi Practices:

  • Extra Salāt al-Tasbīḥ prayers
  • Extended dhikr sessions
  • Sweets shared for the coming year's blessings
  • Seeking forgiveness and divine mercy

Spiritual Significance:

A night of cleansing and hope as the year unfolds

Ramadan

Feb 18 - Mar 19, 2026

The sacred month of fasting, mercy, and divine revelation.

Sufi Practices:

  • Daily fasting from dawn to sunset
  • Extended nightly prayers (Tarawih)
  • Increased dhikr and Quranic recitation
  • Community gatherings and spiritual retreats
  • Extra charity and service to others

Spiritual Significance:

The most sacred month when divine mercy and blessings abound

Laylat al-Qadr

Mar 15, 2026

The Night of Power, better than a thousand months.

Sufi Practices:

  • All-night worship and prayer
  • Deep meditation and contemplation
  • Seeking divine forgiveness and mercy
  • Spiritual retreat and seclusion

Spiritual Significance:

The holiest night of the year when prayers are always accepted

'Eid al-Fitr

Mar 20, 2026

The Feast of Breaking Fast, celebrating the end of Ramadan.

Sufi Practices:

  • Community prayers and celebrations
  • Giving charity (Zakat al-Fitr)
  • Visiting family and sharing meals
  • Continued spiritual reflection and gratitude

Spiritual Significance:

Celebrating spiritual renewal and community unity

Hajj & 'Eid al-Adha

May 25 - May 29, 2026

The pilgrimage to Mecca and the Feast of Sacrifice.

Sufi Practices:

  • Pilgrimage rituals for those able to attend
  • Animal sacrifice and distribution of meat to the poor
  • Community prayers and celebrations
  • Acts of sacrifice and charity

Spiritual Significance:

Commemorating Prophet Ibrahim's willingness to sacrifice for God

Islamic New Year & Ashura

Jun 16 - Jun 25, 2026

The beginning of the Islamic calendar and Day of Ashura.

Sufi Practices:

  • Fasting on Ashura (10th of Muharram)
  • Remembering Prophet Moses' deliverance
  • Spiritual reflection and repentance
  • Community gatherings and remembrance

Spiritual Significance:

New beginnings and remembrance of divine deliverance

ʿUrs of Bābā Farīd

Jun 21, 2026

Commemoration of the passing of Fariduddin Ganjshakar, the 'Sweetness of the Saints'.

Sufi Practices:

  • Pilgrimage to Pak-pattan, Pakistan
  • Singing of his Punjabi couplets
  • Communal meals and distribution of sweets
  • Dhikr in Chishti centres worldwide

Spiritual Significance:

Honouring the saint whose message of love transformed South Asian spirituality

Mawlid an-Nabi

Aug 25, 2026

The Prophet's Birthday, celebrating the birth of Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him).

Sufi Practices:

  • Deep connection with the Prophet's spirit through study of his biography
  • Extra dhikr and remembrance of Allah
  • Community gatherings and spiritual discussions
  • Acts of charity and service to others

Spiritual Significance:

A time to connect deeply with the Prophet's teachings and emulate his character

ʿUrs of ʿAbd al-Qādir Jīlānī

Nov 18, 2026

Commemoration of the passing of the Great Master, founder of the Qādiriyya Order.

Sufi Practices:

  • Pilgrimage to Baghdad's Green Dome shrine
  • Recitation of his sermons and poetry
  • Dhikr in Qādiriyya centres worldwide
  • Charity and feeding of the poor

Spiritual Significance:

Honouring the 'Ghawth al-Aʿẓam' who guided millions to divine proximity

ʿUrs of Jalāl al-Dīn Rūmī – Seb-i Arūs

Nov 27 - Nov 27, 2026

The 'Night of the Wedding' commemorating Rūmī's union with the Divine.

Sufi Practices:

  • Whirling sema ceremonies
  • Ney flute concerts
  • Recitation of Masnavi poetry
  • All-night dhikr and remembrance

Spiritual Significance:

Celebrating Rūmī's mystical wedding to the Divine Beloved

ʿUrs of Abū Ḥāmid al-Ghazālī

Dec 8, 2026

Commemoration of the passing of Imam al-Ghazālī, reviver of Islamic sciences and Sufism.

Sufi Practices:

  • Readings from Iḥyāʾ ʿulūm al-dīn
  • Night-long dhikr in Shāfiʿī and Sufi circles
  • Study of his teachings on Islamic psychology
  • Meditation on the balance of outer knowledge and inner realisation

Spiritual Significance:

Honouring the scholar who reconciled Islamic law and spiritual path for generations

Haji Bektāsh Veli ʿUrs (Annual)

Dec 9 - Dec 9, 2026

The great annual gathering at Hacıbektaş, Turkey, for Haji Bektāsh Veli's urs.

Sufi Practices:

  • Large gathering at Hacıbektaş, Turkey
  • Repeat of New Year rites
  • Communal meals and dhikr
  • Honouring the lineage of Bektāshi masters

Spiritual Significance:

Annual pilgrimage to the spiritual home of the Bektāshi Order

Recurring Monthly & Seasonal Practices

Living traditions that punctuate the Sufi year

Rābiʿ al-Awwal 12 – Mawlid an-Nabī

While celebrated by all Muslims, Sufi centres transform this into all-night samaʿ with Qaṣīda al-Burda recitals, music, and communal feasting in honour of the Prophet.

Rajab 27 – Laylat al-Isrāʾ wal-Miʿrāj

Night-long prayers commemorating the Prophet's miraculous journey. Many orders hold special dhikr ceremonies seeking spiritual elevation.

Shaʿbān 15 – Nisfu Shaʿbān

The "Night of Forgiveness" when destinies are written. Sufis engage in extended worship, seeking divine mercy and forgiveness before Ramadan.

Ramadān – Khatm Khāna

Daily completion circles of Qurʾān followed by dhikr after tarāwīḥ prayers. Many orders hold iʿtikāf retreats in the last ten nights.

Dhū-l-Qaʿda / Dhū-l-Ḥijja – Mini-Retreats

The months surrounding Hajj season are marked by khalwa (spiritual seclusion) and iʿtikāf mini-retreats, preparing hearts for Eid and the new Islamic year.

Sufi Approach to Celebrations

Inner Celebration

Holidays are opportunities for inner spiritual renewal and deepening divine connection

Community Unity

Festivals bring communities together in shared worship, remembrance, and celebration

Spiritual Reflection

Each holiday invites deep contemplation of divine teachings and personal spiritual growth

Pilgrimage & Ziyāra Traditions

Honouring the Friends of God through sacred visits

While the five universal Islamic feasts (Ramadān, Eid al-Fiṭr, Day of ʿArafah, Eid al-Aḍḥā, and ʿĀshūrāʾ) are observed by all Muslims, Sufi communities enrich their calendar with ʿurs (commemoration days), mawlid celebrations, and ziyāra (pilgrimage) trips to the shrines of the Friends of God (awliyāʾ).

Nov 18

ʿAbd al-Qādir Jīlānī

The "Ghawth al-Aʿẓam" of Baghdad, founder of the Qādiriyya Order. Pilgrims gather at the Green Dome for dhikr and blessing.

11 Rabīʿ al-Thānī 1448

Nov 27

Jalāl al-Dīn Rūmī – Seb-i Arūs

The "Night of the Wedding" marking Rūmī's union with the Divine. Konya hosts the famous whirling sema ceremony.

3 Jumādā II 1448

Jun 21

Bābā Farīd

The "Sweetness of the Saints" of Pak-pattan. Chishti centres worldwide celebrate with his Punjabi poetry and songs.

5 Muḥarram 1448